janet’s journal

Benzoyl peroxide products for acne among the most popular and successful treatments including over-the-counter products such as ProActiv and Clearasil. It has been used since the 1920s when it was first developed by Jack Breitbart and the Revlon laboratories. Today is one of the most frequently used treatments for acne and, although he does have some side effects is generally well tolerated by most people. It is found in a wide range of over-the-counter preparations including lotions, gels and cleansers and also in some stronger medications that are available by prescription.

The bacteria that is responsible for outbreaks of acne is called Propionibacteria acnes and thrives in pores that are clogged by oil, dirt and dead skin cells. Overproduction of sebum that often occurs due to hormone imbalances during the teenage years attracts dirt and dust which provides an ideal environment for bacteria to grow. Benzoyl peroxide products work by releasing oxygen which prevents the bacteria from growing. It also cleans out the dead skin cells which helps to prevent pores becoming blocked and thus prevents the bacteria from multiplying. It does then help to prevent new breakouts and flare ups. To prevent re-occurrences of the acne, benzoyl peroxide products need to be continued even when the skin is clear, as bacteria may start to thrive and multiply again causing the acne to return.

Although acne usually clears up by the early twenties acne scars can last a lifetime and can be very disfiguring. There are ways however to deal with the scars so what is the best acne scar treatment? There are a variety of treatments available, none of them are cheap however so you need to carefully look at them and decide which one is right for both your acne scar problem and your budget.

Microdermabrasion is a suitable acne scar treatment for small scars that are raised above the surface of the skin. this basically exfoliation of the skin and removes damaged and dead skin on the surface. It is not appropriate for deeper scars or those that are sunk below the skin surface. in this treatment a machine is used to spray very small crystals onto the surface of the skin in a pressurized stream. The crystals are usually aluminium oxide and others such as zinc oxide, sodium chloride or magnesium oxide may be used instead. This removes the top layer of the skin and is very useful to completely clean out the pores and remove dead skin cells. It is very low risk and does not require any recovery.